Contraindication/Precautions
Contraindicated in:
Hypersensitivity
Cross-sensitivity with other benzodiazepines may exist
Pre-existing CNS depression
Severe uncontrolled pain
Angle-closure glaucoma, obstructive sleep apnea, pulmonary disease
Pregnancy and lactation
Concurrent itraconazole or ketoconazole
OB: Lactation: Use in pregnancy or lactation may cause CNS depression, flaccidity, feeding difficulties, and seizures in infant
Use Cautiously in: Renal Impairment, Hepatic dysfunction (
dose required)
Concurrent use with nefazodone, fluvoxamine, cimetidine, fluoxetine, hormonal contraceptives, propoxyphene, diltiazem, isoniazid, erythromycin, clarithromycin, grapefruit juice (
dose may be necessary)
History of suicide attempt or alcohol/drug dependence, debilitated patients (
dose required)
Pedi: Safety and efficacy not established. Decreased dosage and frequent monitoring required
Geri: Elderly patients have increased sensitivity to benzodiazepines. Appears on Beers list and is associated with increased risk of falls (
dose required) and excessive CNS effects
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