Patient/Family Teaching

• Instruct patient to take medication exactly as directed and not to take more or less than prescribed. If a dose is missed, take within 2–4 hr unless almost time for next dose; do not double doses

• May cause drowsiness or dizziness. Caution patient to avoid driving or other activities requiring alertness until response to medication is known

• Instruct patient to notify health care professional promptly if rash, fainting, weakness, or headache becomes pronounced or if injury, infection, or other illness occurs because of risk of adrenal insufficiency

• Advise patient that nausea and loss of appetite may occur during first 2 wk of therapy. Health care professional should be notified if vomiting occurs shortly after a dose is taken or if these symptoms persist or become pronounced

• Advise patient to avoid concurrent use of alcohol

• Instruct patient to notify health care professional of medication regimen before treatment or surgery

• Emphasize importance of carrying identification describing medication regimen at all times and the need for close monitoring by health care professional

• Geri: Instruct patient and family in fall prevention strategies

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