Interactions
Clarithromycin is an inhibitor of the CYP3A enzyme system. Concurrent use with other agents metabolized by this system can
levels and risk of toxicity
May prolong the QT interval and
risk of arrhythmias with pimozide ; concurrent use is contraindicated
Similar effects may occur with antiarrhythmics; ECG should be monitored for QTc prolongation and serum levels monitored
May
serum levels and the risk of toxicity from carbamazepine, some benzodiazepines (midazolam, triazolam, alprazolam), cyclosporine, buspirone, disopyramide, ergot alkaloids, felodipine, omeprazole, tacrolimus, digoxin, or theophylline
Ritonavir
increases blood levels (
clarithromycin dose in patients with CC <60 ml/min)
levels of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and may
risk of rhabdomyolysis
May
effect of warfarin and sildenafil (dose reduction may be warranted)
May
or
effects of zidovudine
Blood levels are
by delavirdine and fluconazole
Blood levels may be
by rifampin and rifabutin.
risk of colchicine toxicty when administered with colchicine, especially in the elderly
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