Patient/Family Teaching

• Advise patient to take medication as directed. Take missed doses within 1 hr; if not, return to regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses

• Encourage patient to comply with additional therapies prescribed for muscle spasm (rest, physical therapy, heat)

• May cause dizziness, drowsiness, and blurred vision. Advise patient to avoid driving and other activities requiring alertness until response to drug is known

• Instruct patient to change positions slowly to minimize orthostatic hypotension

• Advise patient to avoid concurrent use of alcohol and other CNS depressants

• Inform patient that urine may turn black, brown, or green, especially if left standing

• Instruct patient to notify health care professional if skin rash, itching, fever, or nasal congestion occurs

• Emphasize the importance of routine follow-up exams to monitor progress

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